HAEMOCYTE Meaning and
Definition
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Haemocyte, also spelled hemocyte, refers to a type of cell found within the circulatory system of invertebrate animals. The term haemocyte is derived from the Greek words "haima," meaning blood, and "kytos," meaning cell.
Haemocytes play a vital role in the immune response and defense mechanisms of invertebrates. These cells are responsible for detecting, engulfing, and destroying foreign particles, microorganisms, and pathogens within the body. They exhibit phagocytic activity, acting as the primary means of clearing out harmful substances and maintaining overall health.
There are several types of haemocytes, each specialized for different functions. Granulocytes are known for their ability to release toxic substances, such as enzymes or reactive oxygen species, to eliminate invading pathogens. Oenocytoids, on the other hand, are involved in wound healing and encapsulating parasites. Plasmatocytes are responsible for the synthesis and secretion of antimicrobial proteins.
Haemocytes are found in various invertebrate species, including insects, mollusks, and crustaceans. Although they differ in structure and function among different organisms, they are all similar in their crucial role in the immune response. These cells are typically found within the haemolymph, an equivalent to blood in invertebrates.
In summary, haemocytes are essential blood cells found in invertebrates that function in the immune response and defense against foreign invaders. They serve as the primary line of defense, performing functions such as phagocytosis, releasing toxic substances, and synthesizing antimicrobial proteins to maintain the overall health of the organism.
Common Misspellings for HAEMOCYTE
- hemocytte
- hmocyte
- hemocyte
- gaemocyte
- baemocyte
- naemocyte
- jaemocyte
- uaemocyte
- yaemocyte
- hzemocyte
- hsemocyte
- hwemocyte
- hqemocyte
- hawmocyte
- hasmocyte
- hadmocyte
- harmocyte
- ha4mocyte
- ha3mocyte
- haenocyte
Etymology of HAEMOCYTE
The word "haemocyte" is derived from the combination of two elements: "haemo-" and "-cyte".
1. "Haemo-" is derived from the Greek word "haima" (αἷμα), meaning "blood". It is commonly used as a prefix in medical terminology related to blood or blood cells, such as in words like "haemoglobin" (the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen) or "haematology" (the study of blood).
2. "-cyte" comes from the Greek word "kytos" (κύτος), meaning "cell". It is used as a suffix to denote a cell or a cellular element. Words like "leukocyte" (a white blood cell) or "erythrocyte" (a red blood cell) also use this suffix.
Similar spelling words for HAEMOCYTE
- homesite,
- hamest,
- Self-homicide,
- Highmost,
- homestay,
- homiest,
- homeside,
- homicide,
- homasote,
- homoside,
- Hemacite,
- humist,
- hammiest,
- Hemocyte,
- hemusite,
- HOMESTAEE,
- haemacyte.
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