The word "hadst in hand" is an old English phrase that contains an archaic verb form. The correct spelling of this phrase is "hadst in hand." The 'd' in "hadst" is pronounced as an voiced dental plosive /d/, while the combination "st" should be pronounced as an unvoiced dental fricative /θ/. The pronunciation of the word "hand" is straightforward, with the 'a' being pronounced as a short vowel /æ/ and the 'd' as a voiced dental plosive /d/. Altogether, the phrase means "you had in your hand" in archaic English.
"Hadst in hand" is a phrase derived from Middle English, primarily used in Old English literature and poetry, specifically during the period of Middle English from the 11th to the 15th century. The term consists of two elements: "hadst," which is a contraction of the second person singular past tense of the verb "to have" (i.e., "had"), and "in hand," which signifies having physical possession or control over something.
The phrase "hadst in hand" can be interpreted as the act of holding or possessing something firmly or securely, usually referring to an object or an idea. It often denotes a state of having complete control or mastery over a particular situation, matter, or concept in question.
By using this expression, writers and speakers evoke a sense of authority, power, or expertise in dealing with a given subject matter. It emphasizes the notion of being fully equipped or prepared to handle or confront a challenge or responsibility. The phrase may also carry connotations of being in a favorable position, possessing a strategic advantage, or having a clear understanding of a situation.
Overall, "hadst in hand" signifies the state of having firm control, possession, or influence over something, underscoring a sense of confidence, capability, and command.