The spelling of the word "hadst coming" can be explained using IPA phonetic transcription. The first sound, /h/, is produced by pushing air out of the lungs while the vocal cords remain relaxed. The next sound /æ/ is a short vowel sound pronounced with the mouth slightly open. The third sound, /d/, is made by touching the tongue to the top of the mouth and quickly pulling it away. Finally, the last sound, /st/, is a combination of the sounds /s/ and /t/. Together, these sounds form the word "hadst coming."
Hadst coming is an archaic expression that dates back to Middle English and is derived from Old English. It is a combined form of the words "hadst," the second person singular past tense of the verb "to have," and "coming," the gerund form of the verb "to come."
The term "hadst coming" is a poetic and formal way of referring to the act of possessing a future outcome or receiving a rightful consequence. It conveys the idea that something is deserved or inevitable, often within a moral or ethical context.
In its essence, "hadst coming" indicates that an individual's actions or behavior will result in a specific outcome which they must accept or anticipate. These consequences are seen as self-inflicted or inherent based on previous actions or character traits.
The term can be used to describe both positive and negative outcomes, depending on the context. For instance, if someone has worked hard and made sufficient preparations for an upcoming event, they would be said to have "hadst coming" success or triumph. Conversely, if an individual has acted dishonestly or violated social norms, they may be said to have "hadst coming" punishment or retribution.
While "hadst coming" is now largely archaic and not commonly used in modern English, it can still be encountered in classical literature and poetry, offering a glimpse into the linguistic intricacies and nuances of earlier times.
The phrase "hadst coming" does not have a specific etymology because it is not a commonly used or recognized phrase in English. However, we can break down the constituent parts to understand their origins:
1. "Hadst": It is the second person singular past tense of the verb "have" in early modern English. It is a combination of "had" (past tense of "have") and "-st" (a suffix used for the second person singular in early modern English). The word "have" has Old English origins.
2. "Coming": This is the present participle of the verb "come". It indicates an action that is ongoing or in progress. "Come" has Old English roots.
In short, the etymology of the individual words in "hadst coming" traces back to Old English, but the combination itself does not have a specific etymology.