How Do You Spell GYRUS SUPRAMARGINALIS?

Pronunciation: [d͡ʒˈa͡ɪɹəs sˌʌpɹɐmˌɑːd͡ʒɪnˈɑːliz] (IPA)

Gyrus supramarginalis is a part of the brain that plays a significant role in language processing. To understand the spelling of this word, one needs to become familiar with IPA phonetic transcription. In this word, "gyrus" is pronounced as /ˈdʒaɪrəs/ and "supramarginalis" is pronounced as /ˌsuːprəˌmɑːdʒɪˈneɪlɪs/. The stress is on the third syllable in "supramarginalis." Although this word may seem complex, learning IPA phonetic transcription can make it easier to understand and pronounce unfamiliar terms in the medical field.

GYRUS SUPRAMARGINALIS Meaning and Definition

1. The gyrus supramarginalis, also known as the supramarginal gyrus, is a region located in the parietal lobe of the brain, specifically in the inferior part of the parietal lobe's lateral sulcus. It is a prominent convoluted structure that forms part of the cerebral cortex.

   This region plays a critical role in various cognitive functions, particularly those related to language processing and sensory integration. It is considered a key component of the brain's language network, which includes areas involved in speech production, comprehension, and reading.

   The gyrus supramarginalis is primarily associated with phonological processing, which involves recognizing and manipulating the sounds of language. It helps in analyzing and interpreting auditory information, allowing individuals to understand the speech sounds they hear and produce meaningful language.

   Furthermore, this brain region is involved in reading and writing, as well as in the comprehension of mathematical concepts. Its activation has been observed during tasks that require mental imagery, spatial perception, and the manipulation of symbols or numbers.

   Damage or dysfunction of the gyrus supramarginalis can lead to language impairments such as aphasia, dyslexia, or difficulties with phonological awareness. It may also result in difficulties in mathematical processing and spatial perception.

   Overall, the gyrus supramarginalis plays a crucial role in various higher cognitive functions, particularly those related to language processing, phonological awareness, and sensory integration.

2. Supramarginal convolution, a folded convolution in the inferior parietal lobule, capping the posterior extremity of the lateral (Sylvian) fissure.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for GYRUS SUPRAMARGINALIS

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Etymology of GYRUS SUPRAMARGINALIS

The term "gyrus supramarginalis" comes from Latin and Greek origins.

The word "gyrus" (plural: gyri) is derived from the Latin word "gyrus", which means "a circle" or "ring". In neuroanatomy, "gyrus" refers to a fold or ridge on the surface of the brain.

"Supramarginalis" is a combination of the Latin word "supra", meaning "above" or "over", and the Latin word "margo", which translates to "margin" or "border". Therefore, "supramarginalis" can be understood as "above the margin".

In summary, "gyrus supramarginalis" refers to a specific fold or ridge on the brain's surface that lies above the margin.