GUTTUROTETANY Meaning and
Definition
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Gutturotetany is a medical condition characterized by the involuntary contractions or spasms of the muscles in the throat and larynx, resulting in a choking or gagging sensation and difficulty in speaking or swallowing. The term "gutturotetany" is derived from the Latin word "guttur" meaning throat and "tetanus" meaning tension or muscle spasms.
This condition typically occurs due to an imbalance in the electrolyte levels in the blood, particularly low levels of calcium ions (hypocalcemia). Calcium ions are essential for normal muscle function, and their deficiency can lead to overexcitability of the nerves and subsequent muscle spasms, including those in the throat.
Gutturotetany can be caused by various factors, including vitamin D deficiency, chronic kidney disease, hypoparathyroidism, or malabsorption disorders that affect calcium absorption. Symptoms of gutturotetany may include a tight or constricted feeling in the throat, difficulty swallowing, hoarseness or loss of voice, and periods of choking or gasping for air.
Treatment for gutturotetany involves addressing the underlying cause, such as correcting the calcium or electrolyte imbalance through supplementation or medications. In some cases, vitamin D or parathyroid hormone replacements may be necessary. Speech therapy or exercises may also be helpful in restoring normal muscle function and reducing spasms. Prompt diagnosis and appropriate management of gutturotetany is essential to alleviate symptoms and prevent complications.
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Laryngeal spasm causing a temporary stutter.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for GUTTUROTETANY
- gutturotetafy
- gutturotetaly
- gutturotetaoy
- gutturotetan9
- gutturotetani
- gutturotetanq
- gutturotetanx
- guttuwrotetany
- g utturotetany
- gu tturotetany
- gut turotetany
- gutt urotetany
- guttu rotetany
- guttur otetany
- gutturo tetany
- gutturot etany
- gutturote tany
- gutturotet any
- gutturoteta ny
- gutturotetan y
Etymology of GUTTUROTETANY
The word "gutturotetany" is derived from two components: "gutturo-" and "tetany".
1. "Gutturo-" comes from the Latin word "guttur", which means "throat" or "gullet". It specifically refers to the area of the throat where the larynx (voice box) is located.
2. "Tetany" comes from the Greek word "tétanos", which means "stiffness" or "rigidity". It is commonly used in medical terminology to describe a condition characterized by sustained and involuntary muscle contractions.
Combining these two components, "gutturotetany" refers to a condition characterized by spasms or cramps in the muscles of the throat or larynx, leading to difficulties in swallowing or speaking.
