Pronunciation: [ɡˈʌptə] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "Gupta" may seem confusing due to the silent "u" in the middle, but it can be easily understood with IPA phonetic transcription. The correct pronunciation of "Gupta" is /gʊptə/. The symbol "ʊ" represents the "u" sound, while the "-pt-" cluster is pronounced as "p-t" without interruption. With this knowledge, correctly spelling and pronouncing "Gupta" should no longer be a challenge.
Gupta is a proper noun and refers to a surname of ancient Indian origin. It is commonly found among people of the Hindu and Jain communities in India. The word Gupta is derived from the Sanskrit word "gupt," which means hidden, protected or secret.
In the historical context, Gupta was the name of a prominent dynasty that ruled a large part of India during the 4th and 5th centuries AD. This period is often referred to as the "Golden Age" of ancient India as it witnessed significant advancements in art, science, mathematics, and literature. The Gupta Empire played a vital role in shaping the cultural and political landscape of the subcontinent during its reign.
As a surname, Gupta is a common Indian family name predominantly associated with the Baniya community, which belongs to the merchant and trading caste in Hindu society. Gupta is also used as a given name, typically for boys, in some cases.
In contemporary usage, the term Gupta is occasionally used metaphorically to refer to things that are hidden, concealed, or elusive. This can be seen in the expression "Gupta-like," which suggests the secretive or discreet nature of someone or something.
Overall, Gupta is a surname of significant historical and cultural importance in India, having roots in both ancient and modern contexts.
The word "Gupta" is derived from the Sanskrit term "goptri" which means "protector" or "guardian". It was later shortened to "Gupta". The Gupta Empire was a major ancient Indian dynasty that ruled from the 4th to 6th centuries CE. The dynasty was founded by Maharaja Sri Gupta, and the name "Gupta" became associated with the ruling family. Over time, "Gupta" evolved as a last name and continues to be a common surname among people of Indian origin.
