Pronunciation: [ɡˈʌnstɒk] (IPA) 
Gunstock is a compound word made up of "gun" and "stock". The word is spelled /ˈɡʌn.stɑk/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable is pronounced with a short "u" sound, followed by the consonant cluster "n" and "st" with the "a" pronounced with a short "ah" sound. A stock is a handle or support for a gun, and gunstock refers specifically to the wooden part of a gun that is held against the shooter's shoulder.
Gunstock refers to the wooden component of a firearm, specifically the part known as the buttstock or stock, which serves as a handle or support for the gun. It is the rearmost portion of the weapon that is held against the shoulder by a shooter, allowing for more controlled and stable aiming.
Typically made from high-quality wood, gunstocks are carefully crafted to fit the specific model and type of firearm, ensuring an ergonomic and comfortable grip. They are often formed from durable hardwoods, such as walnut, birch, or maple, which provide strength and resistance to the recoil generated when the firearm is discharged.
The gunstock generally contains various features and components that enhance the utility and shooting experience. These elements include the pistol grip, which is contoured to fit the shooter's hand, providing a secure hold and better control over the firearm. The stock may also incorporate checkering or textured patterns, enhancing the grip and minimizing slippage. Additionally, some gunstocks may have built-in openings or compartments to house cleaning supplies and accessories.
Gunstocks can come in different styles and designs to accommodate various shooting disciplines and personal preferences. For example, stocks designed for hunting rifles often emphasize portability and maneuverability, while those for long-range precision rifles focus on stability and recoil management. With advancements in technology, synthetic materials like fiberglass or carbon fiber are also used in the production of gunstocks, offering increased durability and resistance to environmental factors.
Overall, the gunstock serves as a crucial component of a firearm, optimizing control, stability, and comfort for the shooter.
The wood into which the barrel of a fowling-piece, musket, or rifle is fitted.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "gunstock" is derived from the Middle English term "gostok", which can be broken down into "go", meaning 'against,' and "stok", meaning 'stick' or 'trunk of a tree.' The word was originally used to refer to the wooden trunk or handle of a firearm, which was known as a "gun". Over time, "gunstock" specifically came to be associated with the wooden part of a gun that rests against the shoulder when firing.
