GUM INFLAMMATION Meaning and
Definition
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Gum inflammation, also known as gingivitis, refers to the condition characterized by the swelling and irritation of the gums. It is a common oral health problem caused by the buildup of plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth and gums. When plaque is not adequately removed through proper oral hygiene practices such as brushing and flossing, it can lead to gum inflammation.
The signs and symptoms of gum inflammation include red, swollen, and tender gums that may bleed easily, especially during brushing or flossing. In some cases, bad breath or a bad taste in the mouth may also be present.
Gum inflammation occurs when the body's immune system responds to the presence of bacteria in plaque. The immune response causes the release of substances that can damage the gums, leading to inflammation. If left untreated, gum inflammation can progress to a more severe form of gum disease called periodontitis, which can result in the destruction of the bone and tissues supporting the teeth.
Prevention and treatment of gum inflammation involve adopting and maintaining good oral hygiene practices, including regular brushing and flossing, as well as visiting a dentist for professional cleanings and check-ups. Additionally, a healthy diet and avoiding habits such as smoking can help prevent gum inflammation. In cases of more severe gum inflammation, a dentist may recommend additional treatments such as scaling and root planing or antibiotic therapy to help control the infection and reduce inflammation.
Common Misspellings for GUM INFLAMMATION
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Etymology of GUM INFLAMMATION
The word "gum inflammation" is composed of two separate terms: "gum" and "inflammation".
1. Gum: The term "gum" refers to the tissue surrounding and supporting the teeth, which is also known as the gingiva. The origin of the word can be traced back to the Old English word "goma" or "gomma", which meant the inner lining of the mouth or the gum.
2. Inflammation: The term "inflammation" is derived from the Latin word "inflammatio", which means to set on fire or ignite. It is a combination of the word "inflammare" (to set on fire) and the suffix "-ion", which denotes a state or condition. In a medical context, inflammation refers to the body's response to injury or infection, characterized by swelling, redness, and pain.
