The spelling of the word "grievous" can be a little tricky due to the pronunciation of the vowel cluster 'ei'. The correct IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /ˈɡriːvəs/. The first syllable has the long 'ee' sound, while the second syllable has a short 'uh' sound. The vowel cluster 'ei' is pronounced as a long 'ee' sound, unlike some other words where it can be pronounced as a short 'e' or 'ai' sound. Therefore, the correct spelling of this word is "g-r-i-e-v-o-u-s".
Grievous is an adjective that is used to describe something or someone that causes great sorrow, pain, or suffering. It conveys the severity and seriousness of a situation or event. It is derived from the Old French word "greve," meaning "heavy" or "weighty," and is often used to emphasize the magnitude of harm or tragedy inflicted upon someone.
In its literal sense, "grievous" can refer to physical harm, injury, or wounds that are severe, grave, or life-threatening. For example, a grievous accident may result in severe injuries or even death. Furthermore, a grievous illness is one that is critical and potentially fatal.
Beyond physical harm, "grievous" can also be used to describe emotional or mental anguish that is severe or deeply distressing. Examples of grievous emotional pain include the loss of a loved one, the betrayal of a trusted friend, or the devastation caused by a traumatic event.
Additionally, the term "grievous" can be employed to highlight the severity of a moral or ethical wrongdoing. It implies that an offense is heinous, egregious, or extremely serious. For instance, a grievous crime refers to a severe offense that causes significant harm or violates societal norms in a profoundly alarming manner.
Overall, "grievous" is a powerful adjective that encapsulates the gravity, seriousness, and intensity of physical, emotional, or moral harm or suffering.
Hard to be borne; burdensome; distressing.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "grievous" traces back to the Old English term "greifol" or "greiful", which evolved from the Old Norse word "grǣf", meaning "heavy" or "burdensome". This Old Norse term further has roots in the Proto-Germanic word "grēban", signifying "to seize" or "to grasp". Over time, "greifol" transformed into "grief" in Middle English, implying burdensome sorrow or distress. Eventually, the term "grievous" emerged, retaining the connotation of something causing great pain, distress, or harm.