Green Douglas Fir refers to a species of evergreen tree known as Pseudotsuga menziesii. It is commonly found in North America and belongs to the family Pinaceae. The term "green" emphasizes the tree's characteristic vibrant, dark-green foliage, which is retained year-round. The Douglas Fir is highly esteemed for its tall stature and graceful appearance, making it a popular choice in landscaping and forestry.
The Douglas Fir can reach impressive heights, with mature specimens often exceeding 200 feet (60 meters) in height. Its trunk is characterized by a straight, cylindrical shape and possesses a moderately thick bark that can range in color from grayish-brown to reddish-brown. The green needles, typically about 1 inch (2.5 centimeters) long, are arranged spirally along the branches, emanating from small, woody pegs. These needles exude a distinctive scent when crushed, often described as citrus-like or sweet.
This species produces cone-like structures called strobili. These strobili, often referred to as "fir cones," are typically pendulous and can measure around 2 to 4 inches (5 to 10 centimeters) in length. Each cone contains numerous winged seeds that are dispersed by wind.
Due to its strength and durability, the Green Douglas Fir is highly valued in the timber industry. Its wood is commonly used for construction, including framing, flooring, and furniture. Additionally, it has become a popular choice for Christmas trees due to its desirable aesthetic qualities.
