Pronunciation: [ɡˌuːvənˈɑːnte͡ɪ] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "gouvernante" can be a bit tricky. The word is of French origin and is spelled with an "e" at the end instead of the more common "t". The IPA phonetic transcription for "gouvernante" is ɡu.vɛʁ.nɑ̃t. The "g" is pronounced as in "go", the "u" as in "put", the "v" as in "vine", the "e" as in "set", the "r" is a soft trill, the "n" as in "new", and the final "t" is silent.
Gouvernante noun [gʊvɛərˈnænt] (pronunciation: goo-vair-nant)
Definition:
A gouvernante is a woman who is employed to oversee the upbringing and education of children in a household, particularly in aristocratic or wealthy families. The role of a gouvernante is similar to that of a governess, primarily focused on teaching social graces, etiquette, and academic subjects to the children under her care.
Gouvernantes typically possess a formal education and expertise in various subjects such as languages, history, and sciences. They are responsible for designing and executing lesson plans tailored to the individual needs of each child. Moreover, they often play a vital role in shaping the character and moral development of the children entrusted to them.
Gouvernantes are expected to exhibit a high level of professionalism, showing maturity, knowledge, and discretion. They must be trustworthy and demonstrate the ability to maintain confidentiality regarding family matters. Gouvernantes need to strike a balance between strict discipline and nurturing care, ensuring the children's well-being and preparing them for future responsibilities.
Although the position of a gouvernante was more prevalent in the past, especially in the 18th and 19th centuries, the role has evolved over time. Modern-day equivalents may include private tutors, nannies, or even educational consultants. However, the term "gouvernante" maintains its historical association with providing comprehensive education and guidance to children in affluent households.
The word "gouvernante" is derived from the French language. It comes from the verb "gouverner", meaning "to govern" or "to manage", which itself originated from the Latin word "gubernare". "Gouvernante" specifically refers to a female, who is employed to oversee the education and upbringing of children in a private household, often in the role of a governess. This term has been borrowed and used in various other languages, including English, with a similar meaning.
