How Do You Spell GOUGH ISLAND?

Pronunciation: [ɡˈə͡ʊ ˈa͡ɪlənd] (IPA)

Gough Island is a remote volcanic island in the South Atlantic Ocean. The spelling of the word "Gough" might seem strange at first glance, but it is actually pronounced as "goff" (/ɡɒf/). This is because the "ou" letter combination in English often makes the "oh" sound, similar to how "dough" and "though" are pronounced. However, in this case, the "ou" is silent and only the "gh" is pronounced, making it "goff". Despite its small size, Gough Island plays an important role in biodiversity research and conservation efforts.

Meaning and Definition
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GOUGH ISLAND Meaning and Definition

  1. Gough Island is a remote uninhabited island located in the South Atlantic Ocean. It is part of the British Overseas Territory of Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha. Described as one of the most remote places on Earth, Gough Island is situated approximately 2,600 miles west-southwest of Cape Town, South Africa.

    This volcanic island covers an area of around 26 square miles and is primarily composed of basaltic lavas. It features steep cliffs, rugged terrain, and a barren appearance due to the absence of trees and any human development. Gough Island possesses a cool maritime climate, characterized by frequent rainfall and strong winds that contribute to its harsh conditions.

    The island is internationally recognized as a vital habitat for a diverse range of wildlife. It is particularly renowned for its seabird colonies, including the endemic Gough Island buntings, Gough moorhens, and Gough finches. Other notable species that breed on the island include Atlantic yellow-nosed albatrosses, northern rockhopper penguins, spectacled petrels, and South Georgia pipits.

    Gough Island is also acknowledged as a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its exceptional natural value. It is protected by stringent conservation regulations, allowing only scientific research and limited visits by authorized personnel. The island's isolation and unique biodiversity have made it an important site for ecological studies and conservation efforts, contributing valuable insights into the functioning of remote ecosystems and the impact of human activities on these fragile environments.

Etymology of GOUGH ISLAND

The word "Gough" in "Gough Island" is named after Captain Charles Gough, who was the first recorded discoverer of the island in 1732. The island is located in the South Atlantic Ocean and belongs to the British Overseas Territory of Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha. Thus, the term "Gough Island" is named in honor of its discoverer.