The phrase "go cold turkey" means to abruptly stop doing or using something, especially a drug, without any gradual reduction or weaning off. The spelling of this phrase may seem odd at first, but it actually makes sense when broken down phonetically. The "go" is pronounced /ɡəʊ/, while "cold" is pronounced /kəʊld/. The final word, "turkey" is pronounced /ˈtɜːrki/. Therefore, the spelling of "go cold turkey" reflects the sounds each word makes when pronounced in English.
The phrase "go cold turkey" is an idiomatic expression that refers to the sudden and abrupt cessation of a habit, particularly an addictive one, without any gradual reduction or assistance from external aids. Often used in the context of substance abuse, the term implies quitting or quitting "cold turkey" as the simplest, most direct and immediate approach to breaking free from a dependency.
This expression originated from the physical symptoms that can occur during withdrawal from addictive substances. When an individual abruptly quits a habit, their body undergoes a period of adjustment and shows symptoms such as shivering, sweating, and goosebumps, which resemble the appearance of a plucked, cold turkey. Hence, the phrase "go cold turkey" came to describe the act of abruptly quitting and enduring the uncomfortable symptoms that follow.
However, over time, the term has expanded beyond just substance abuse and is also used more broadly in various contexts to indicate the act of quitting any habit or behavior abruptly. It now encompasses actions like giving up smoking, abandoning an unhealthy diet, or cutting off any detrimental practice without any gradual tapering-off or support mechanisms. Going cold turkey generally implies a strong determination and commitment to quitting, as well as expecting to face the physical, mental, or emotional challenges that may arise during the process.