How Do You Spell GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE?

Pronunciation: [ɡlˌuːtɐθˈa͡ɪ͡əni pˈɛɹəksˌɪde͡ɪs] (IPA)

Glutathione peroxidase is an essential enzyme in the human body, responsible for protecting cells from damage by removing harmful substances. The spelling of this complex term can be broken down using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The first syllable, "glu," is pronounced with a hard "g" sound, followed by the "oo" vowel sound. The next syllable, "ta," is pronounced with a short "a" sound. The third syllable, "thio," is pronounced with a voiceless "th" sound and the "i" vowel sound. Finally, the last two syllables, "ne" and "peroxi," are pronounced with the "n" and "p" sounds respectively.

GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE Meaning and Definition

1. Glutathione peroxidase is an enzyme that plays a vital role in the protection of cells against oxidative damage caused by free radicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS). It is a selenoprotein, meaning it contains the trace element selenium, which is essential for its enzymatic function. Glutathione peroxidase is found in various tissues and organs throughout the body, including the liver, kidneys, and brain.

   The primary function of glutathione peroxidase is to catalyze the reduction of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and organic peroxides, utilizing glutathione as a reducing agent. By doing so, it prevents the accumulation of these harmful reactive oxygen species, which can cause cellular damage, oxidative stress, and ultimately contribute to the development of numerous diseases, such as cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, and cardiovascular diseases.

   Furthermore, glutathione peroxidase works in conjunction with other antioxidants, such as vitamin E and vitamin C, to maintain the cellular redox balance and protect cells from oxidative damage. It is considered one of the most crucial enzymes in the body's antioxidant defense system.

   Deficiencies in glutathione peroxidase have been associated with increased susceptibility to oxidative stress and certain health conditions. Conversely, adequate levels of glutathione peroxidase have been linked to improved cellular function, enhanced immune response, and overall health maintenance.

Common Misspellings for GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE

• flutathione peroxidase
• vlutathione peroxidase
• blutathione peroxidase
• hlutathione peroxidase
• ylutathione peroxidase
• tlutathione peroxidase
• gkutathione peroxidase
• gputathione peroxidase
• goutathione peroxidase
• glytathione peroxidase
• glhtathione peroxidase
• gljtathione peroxidase
• glitathione peroxidase
• gl8tathione peroxidase
• gl7tathione peroxidase
• glurathione peroxidase
• glufathione peroxidase
• glugathione peroxidase
• gluyathione peroxidase

Etymology of GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE

The word "glutathione peroxidase" is derived from several components:

1. Glutathione: The term "glutathione" comes from the combination of "glutamic acid" and "cysteine", both of which are amino acids. The word "glutamic" is derived from the Latin word "gluten", meaning glue, and "acid" refers to its acidic nature. "Cysteine" comes from the Greek word "kustis", meaning bladder or cyst, due to its presence in the bladder.

2. Peroxidase: The term "peroxidase" is derived from "peroxide" and the suffix "-ase". "Peroxide" comes from the Latin word "per" meaning through, and "oxid", meaning oxygen. The suffix "-ase" is commonly used to denote an enzyme.

Plural form of GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE is GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASES