GLOBULIN Meaning and
Definition
-
Globulin is a protein molecule that is found in the blood plasma and various bodily fluids. It is a type of globular protein and belongs to the class of proteins known as serum proteins. Globulin is an essential component of the immune system and plays a vital role in maintaining the overall health and functioning of the body.
There are three main types of globulins: alpha, beta, and gamma. Alpha and beta globulins are primarily responsible for transporting various substances in the blood, including hormones, cholesterol, vitamins, and metals. They also help maintain proper blood clotting.
Gamma globulins, also known as immunoglobulins or antibodies, form a significant part of the immune system. They are produced by the white blood cells and serve as defense mechanisms against foreign substances, such as bacteria, viruses, and toxins. These antibodies help the body recognize and neutralize harmful invaders, thereby preventing infections and diseases.
Globulins are characterized by their solubility in water and their tendency to precipitate when subjected to certain chemical agents. They can be separated from other proteins through techniques such as electrophoresis or immunodiffusion. Abnormal levels of globulins in the blood may indicate underlying health conditions, including liver or kidney disease, inflammation, or certain types of cancer.
In summary, globulins are a diverse group of proteins that contribute to the proper functioning of many bodily systems, including immunity, transport, and blood clotting.
-
A simple protein insoluble in pure water, but soluble in a 0.5 to 1 per cent. solution of a neutral salt, and coagulable by heat; varieties of g. are present in blood, milk, and muscle.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Top Common Misspellings for GLOBULIN *
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
Other Common Misspellings for GLOBULIN
Etymology of GLOBULIN
The word "globulin" derives from the Latin word "globulus", meaning small sphere or tiny globe. It is formed by adding the suffix "-in" to "globul". The term "globulin" was originally used to refer to a group of proteins found in blood plasma that form globular shapes.
Similar spelling words for GLOBULIN
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
