GLIDING JOINT Meaning and
Definition
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A gliding joint is a type of synovial joint in the human body, characterized by the articulation of two bones that glide or slide against each other, allowing a range of limited motion. It is commonly found in the human body, such as between small bones in the wrists, ankles, and spinal vertebrae. A gliding joint is also known as a plane joint or an arthrodial joint.
In a gliding joint, the surfaces of the bones involved are relatively flat and allow for smooth, non-axial movement in multiple directions. These joints are held together by ligaments that provide stability while allowing mobility. The bones are covered with articular cartilage, which helps reduce friction and absorb shock during movement.
Due to the nature of gliding joints, the range of motion is limited. They primarily enable movements such as side-to-side gliding, slight rotation, and short sliding motions. Although the motion is not extensive, gliding joints play a vital role in facilitating movements required for daily activities.
The function of gliding joints is to provide stability and allow smooth movement between adjacent bones. They accommodate the small, intricate movements necessary for performing delicate tasks, such as writing, gripping objects, or turning the head. Gliding joints distribute forces evenly across the surfaces of the bones, reducing pressure and the risk of injury during movement.
To summarize, a gliding joint is a type of synovial joint characterized by two adjacent bones with relatively flat surfaces that glide against each other. These joints allow limited but essential movements required for various everyday activities.
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Arthrodial j., arthrodia.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for GLIDING JOINT
- fliding joint
- vliding joint
- bliding joint
- hliding joint
- yliding joint
- tliding joint
- gkiding joint
- gpiding joint
- goiding joint
- gluding joint
- gljding joint
- glkding joint
- gloding joint
- gl9ding joint
- gl8ding joint
- glising joint
- glixing joint
- glicing joint
- glifing joint
Etymology of GLIDING JOINT
The word "gliding joint" is derived from the verb "glide", which comes from the Old Norse word "glīða", meaning "to slide or move smoothly". The term "joint" is derived from the Old French word "joint", which originally meant "a joining, uniting, or junction". Therefore, the etymology of "gliding joint" suggests a joint that allows smooth sliding or moving motions.
Similar spelling word for GLIDING JOINT
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