The word "glandular plague" is spelled using the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɡlændjʊlər pleɪɡ/. This term refers to an infectious disease that affects the lymph nodes, causing swelling and pain. The spelling of "glandular" is based on its root word "gland", which refers to an organ that secretes a substance. Meanwhile, "plague" is spelled with silent letters, which can make it difficult to pronounce for those unfamiliar with this term. Overall, the spelling of "glandular plague" accurately reflects the pronunciation of its individual components.
Glandular plague is a medical condition characterized by the inflammation and infection of the glands, typically caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis. This bacterium is responsible for causing the infamous bubonic plague, which is transmitted to humans through the bite of infected fleas, especially those found on rodents. The glandular form of the plague is one of the three main clinical forms of the disease, alongside the bubonic and septicemic forms.
In glandular plague, the bacteria enter the body through an open wound or a flea bite, entering the lymphatic system and subsequently infecting the lymph nodes. The affected lymph nodes become inflamed, causing painful swelling and tenderness. These swollen nodes, also known as buboes, are a distinguishing feature of glandular plague and are responsible for its name. Other symptoms of this condition may include fever, fatigue, headache, chills, and muscle aches.
If left untreated, glandular plague can progress to more severe forms of the disease. It is important to receive immediate medical attention if plague infection is suspected, as prompt treatment with antibiotics can significantly improve the chances of survival.
Due to the potential for rapid spread and serious consequences, glandular plague is considered a highly contagious and life-threatening illness. However, the development of effective treatments and preventive measures, such as vaccinations and improved hygiene practices, has significantly reduced the occurrence and impact of the disease in modern times.
Bubonic p.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The etymology of the term "glandular plague" can be analyzed by breaking it down into its constituent parts:
1. Glandular: The word "glandular" comes from the Latin word "glandula", meaning "little acorn" or "gland". This Latin term originated from the word "glans", meaning "acorn" or "gland", and is related to the Greek word "khlados", meaning "gland". In medical terminology, "glandular" typically refers to anything related to glands or their secretion.
2. Plague: The term "plague" originates from the Latin word "plaga", meaning "blow" or "wound". This Latin term was later influenced by the Greek term "plēgē", meaning "blow" or "stroke".