GLANDULAR KALLIKREIN Meaning and
Definition
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Glandular kallikrein is a term used in the field of biology and medicine to describe a class of enzymes called kallikreins that are primarily produced in the glands of the body. These enzymes are involved in various physiological processes and are often associated with the regulation of blood pressure, fluid balance, and tissue repair.
Kallikreins are a group of serine proteases, meaning they cleave peptide bonds using a serine residue in their active site. Glandular kallikreins, specifically, are predominantly secreted by various types of glands, including the salivary glands, pancreas, and prostate. They play crucial roles in the generation and degradation of specific proteins and peptides within these glandular tissues.
One of the most well-known glandular kallikreins is prostate-specific antigen (PSA), which is produced by the prostate gland. PSA has become a valuable clinical marker for the detection and monitoring of prostate cancer. Other forms of glandular kallikreins, such as tissue kallikrein, have been implicated in physiological processes like the regulation of blood pressure and electrolyte balance by generating bioactive peptides.
Overall, glandular kallikreins are a diverse group of enzymes involved in various pathways and functions within the body. Their production and secretion by specific glands make them an essential component of normal physiological processes, and alterations in their activity or expression can have significant implications for health and disease.
Common Misspellings for GLANDULAR KALLIKREIN
- flandular kallikrein
- vlandular kallikrein
- blandular kallikrein
- hlandular kallikrein
- ylandular kallikrein
- tlandular kallikrein
- gkandular kallikrein
- gpandular kallikrein
- goandular kallikrein
- glzndular kallikrein
- glsndular kallikrein
- glwndular kallikrein
- glqndular kallikrein
- glabdular kallikrein
- glamdular kallikrein
- glajdular kallikrein
- glahdular kallikrein
- glansular kallikrein
- glanxular kallikrein
- glancular kallikrein
Etymology of GLANDULAR KALLIKREIN
The term "glandular kallikrein" is a compound word formed by combining the words "glandular" and "kallikrein", both of which have independent etymologies.
1. Glandular:
The word "glandular" derives from the Latin word "glandula", meaning "a small gland". This Latin term further originated from "glans", which means "acorn" or "gland". "Gland" refers to a secreting organ or tissue within the human or animal body. The suffix "-ular" is a Latin diminutive suffix that indicates "pertaining to" or "relating to".
2. Kallikrein:
The word "kallikrein" has Greek origins.
