How Do You Spell GLANDULA CAROTICA?

Pronunciation: [ɡlˈandjʊlə kaɹˈɒtɪkə] (IPA)

The term glandula carotica refers to a carotid gland, an endocrine gland located in the carotid bifurcation. The spelling of the word glandula carotica can be explained through International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) transcription as /ˈɡlandula kaˈrotika/. The "g" is pronounced as a voiced velar stop, while the "c" is pronounced as an unvoiced palatal stop. The "a" is pronounced as a short vowel sound, while the "o" is pronounced as a long vowel sound. The "t" is pronounced as a unvoiced alveolar stop, and the final "a" is pronounced as a short vowel sound.

Meaning and Definition
Common Misspellings
Etymology
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GLANDULA CAROTICA Meaning and Definition

  1. The term "glandula carotica" refers to a small, specialized endocrine gland located in the carotid bifurcation, specifically at the base of the carotid body. This gland is part of the peripheral chemoreceptor system and plays a crucial role in the regulation of oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in the body.

    The glandula carotica is primarily responsible for monitoring the oxygen concentration in the arterial blood. When oxygen levels decrease or carbon dioxide levels increase, the glandula carotica detects these changes and initiates appropriate physiological responses to restore equilibrium. It accomplishes this through the release of hormones, primarily dopamine, into the bloodstream.

    By detecting and responding to changes in blood oxygen and carbon dioxide levels, the glandula carotica helps regulate breathing rate, heart rate, and blood pressure. These activities contribute to maintaining the body's overall homeostasis, ensuring that vital organs receive adequate oxygen and eliminating excess carbon dioxide.

    Disruption or dysfunction of the glandula carotica can lead to various health issues, such as respiratory and cardiovascular disorders. Certain medical conditions or exposures, such as chronic hypoxia or nicotine intake, can also have an impact on the functioning of the glandula carotica.

    In summary, the glandula carotica is an essential endocrine gland located at the base of the carotid body involved in monitoring and regulating blood oxygen and carbon dioxide levels to maintain overall physiological balance in the body.

  2. (1) Glomus caroticum; (2) lymphoglandula cervicalis profunda.

    A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for GLANDULA CAROTICA

  • flandula carotica
  • vlandula carotica
  • blandula carotica
  • hlandula carotica
  • ylandula carotica
  • tlandula carotica
  • gkandula carotica
  • gpandula carotica
  • goandula carotica
  • glzndula carotica
  • glsndula carotica
  • glwndula carotica
  • glqndula carotica
  • glabdula carotica
  • glamdula carotica
  • glajdula carotica
  • glahdula carotica
  • glansula carotica
  • glanxula carotica
  • glancula carotica

Etymology of GLANDULA CAROTICA

The word "glandula carotica" is a Latin term that translates to "carotid gland" in English.

The etymology of the word can be understood as follows:

1. Glandula: The Latin term "glandula" is derived from the Latin word "glandis", which means "acorn" or "gland". This word is used to describe a small organ or structure within the body that produces and secretes substances such as hormones, enzymes, or lubricants.

2. Carotica: The term "carotica" is derived from the Latin word "carotis", which refers to the carotid artery. The carotid artery is a major blood vessel located in the neck that supplies blood to the brain and other regions of the head and neck.