The phrase "gives quarter" is commonly used to mean showing mercy or providing a safe haven. The spelling of the word "quarter" can be explained through IPA phonetic transcription as /ˈkwɔːtə/, where the "qu" represents the /kw/ sound and the "a" is pronounced as /ɔː/. The second "t" is silent and the last syllable is pronounced as /ə/. The word "gives" is pronounced as /ɡɪvz/, with a hard "g" sound and a plural ending of /z/. Together, "gives quarter" is a powerful expression of compassion and protection.
The phrase "gives quarter" is an idiomatic expression that has a dual meaning depending on the context. In a literal sense, "giving quarter" refers to the act of providing shelter, protection, or mercy to someone in a state of vulnerability or danger. Derived from military usage, it originally denoted sparing the life or offering clemency to a defeated foe during combat. However, this definition has expanded beyond its military origins and can now apply to various situations. For instance, it can refer to offering refuge or support to someone who is homeless, injured, or in need of help.
On the other hand, "giving quarter" can also have a metaphorical sense. It is often used to describe the act of granting leniency, understanding, or tolerance towards others, particularly in discussions or debates. In this figurative sense, it entails allowing others to express their views, even if they differ from one's own, and refraining from harsh critique or dismissal. It reflects an open-minded and respectful attitude towards opposing opinions, promoting dialogue and fostering cooperation.
In both literal and metaphorical contexts, "gives quarter" alludes to the act of providing assistance, shelter, or leniency to someone in need, either physically or intellectually. Whether it involves providing refuge to a person in distress or showing tolerance and understanding during discussions, the expression signifies an attitude of compassion, empathy, and kindness.
The phrase "gives quarter" has its roots in medieval warfare.
The word "quarter" in this context refers to mercy or clemency granted by one party to another during a battle or conflict. When an opponent surrenders or is overpowered, the winning side may choose to spare their lives instead of killing them. This act of sparing the defeated enemy is referred to as "giving quarter".
The term "quarter" itself comes from Latin "quarta", meaning one-fourth. In battle, this originally referred to the act of sparing one-fourth of the enemy soldiers by allowing them to live, while the remaining three-fourths might be killed or taken as prisoners. Over time, the concept of sparing lives evolved, and "gives quarter" came to signify the act of showing mercy or granting life to vanquished foes.