The phrase "give someone the third degree" means to question or interrogate someone thoroughly. The spelling of this idiom is straightforward: "give" is spelled /ɡɪv/, while "third degree" is pronounced /θərd dɪˈɡriː/. The word "degree" is spelled with an "ee" at the end, as opposed to "degre," in order to represent the long "e" sound in phonetic transcription. This phrase likely originated from the police force's use of third-degree tactics in interrogations, which were considered particularly harsh.
To give someone the third degree is an idiomatic expression that originated from the realm of police interrogation. This phrase refers to an intense and persistent questioning or grilling of an individual, often to extract information, uncover the truth, or probe into their motives or actions. The interrogation is usually characterized by a series of probing, pointed, and relentless questions that leave no room for evasion or dishonesty.
When someone is given the third degree, it implies subjecting them to an intense scrutiny, interrogation, or cross-examination. This process involves interrogators applying maximum pressure to get the person to confess or reveal the desired information by making them feel uncomfortable, uneasy, or overwhelmed.
The term metaphorically draws a parallel between the intensity of the questioning and the three degrees of Freemasonry, specifically referring to the most intense, arduous, and thorough examination faced by the highest-ranking Masons.
In popular usage, "giving someone the third degree" has expanded beyond police or legal contexts and now encompasses any situation where someone is subjected to intense scrutiny, aggressive questioning, or relentless scrutiny from an authoritative figure or inquisitive party. The phrase often implies a level of persistence and thoroughness that could be considered excessive or invasive.