GIRDER Meaning and
Definition
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A girder is a large, horizontal structural member that is used to support and distribute the weight of a building or bridge. It is typically made from steel or reinforced concrete and is capable of withstanding heavy loads and spanning long distances.
Girders are essential components of many construction projects, providing crucial support and stability to the structure. They are often used in conjunction with columns or pillars to create a framework capable of sustaining significant weight and resisting forces such as gravity and wind loads.
The design of a girder is carefully engineered to ensure that it can bear the required amount of weight without deforming or collapsing. This includes taking into account factors such as the nature of the load, the span it needs to cover, and the materials used in its construction. Girders are often manufactured in standard shapes, such as I-beams or box girders, which provide superior strength and rigidity.
In addition to their functional role, girders can also have an aesthetic purpose, as exposed girders are sometimes left visible as an architectural feature. These decorative girders may be painted or adorned to enhance the visual appeal of a building or bridge.
Overall, the girder is an indispensable structural element that plays a crucial role in supporting large-scale constructions, providing strength, stability, and durability to the built environment.
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That which binds, ties, or encircles; in arch., a principal beam in a floor for supporting the binding or other joists, used also for supporting the main walls of a building, or for the supporting of the roadway of a bridge.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for GIRDER
Etymology of GIRDER
The word "girder" originated from Middle English, which derived from Old English "gyrdan" or "gyrd", meaning "to gird" or "to encircle". It had a broader meaning of "a belt, cord, or strap used for fastening or encircling". Over time, the term "girder" became associated with a structural element used to support buildings, bridges, or other heavy construction. It refers to a horizontal or sloping beam that helps distribute the weight of the structure to the columns or walls, thus "encircling" or "girding" it.
Similar spelling words for GIRDER
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