Pronunciation: [d͡ʒˈɛɹɒntə͡l] (IPA) 
The word "gerontal" is typically spelled with a hard "g" sound, followed by "e-r-o-n-t-a-l." This can be confusing because many English words with a "g" at the beginning actually have a soft sound, like "giraffe" or "gem." In phonetic transcription, "gerontal" would be written as /dʒɪˈrɑntəl/, with the "g" being pronounced like a "j" sound. This word is often used to describe things related to old age or elderly individuals.
The term "gerontal" is an adjective derived from the word "gerontology." Gerontology is the scientific study of aging and later life related to physical, mental, and social aspects. When referring to "gerontal," it signifies the characteristics, concerns, or issues related to old age and the elderly population. This term is commonly used in medical, psychological, and social contexts.
In a medical context, "gerontal" describes age-related changes and conditions that affect older adults. These changes may include physical and cognitive decline, chronic diseases, and functional limitations. It recognizes the unique health needs of the elderly and the comprehensive approach required for their well-being.
In the psychological sphere, "gerontal" pertains to the emotional and mental aspects of aging. It encompasses psychological processes such as adjustment to retirement, coping with loss and bereavement, maintenance of mental health, and preserving cognitive abilities. Additionally, it considers the fulfillment of social and emotional needs during the later stages of life.
In a social context, "gerontal" emphasizes the social and societal dimensions of aging. It encompasses issues related to elder abuse, ageism, social support systems, quality of life, and aging in various cultural and societal contexts.
Overall, "gerontal" is a term that encapsulates the multidimensional aspects of aging, including its physical, psychological, and social dimensions. It embodies the understanding, study, and management of the challenges and opportunities that arise with increasing age.
Relating to an old man, senile.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
