GENITAL SYSTEM Meaning and
Definition
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The genital system, also known as the reproductive system, refers to the collection of organs and structures in the human body that are responsible for sexual reproduction. It primarily consists of the male and female reproductive organs, which interact to facilitate the conception, development, and birth of offspring.
In males, the genital system encompasses the testes (or testicles), epididymis, vas deferens, prostate gland, seminal vesicles, and penis. These organs work together to produce, store, and deliver sperm, ensuring successful fertilization of the female egg during sexual intercourse.
On the other hand, the female genital system comprises the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus (or womb), cervix, and vagina. The ovaries produce eggs (ova), while the uterus houses and nourishes a fertilized egg, allowing it to develop into a fetus until birth. The cervix acts as an opening to the uterus, while the vagina serves as the birth canal and allows for sexual intercourse.
The genital system is regulated by hormones, such as testosterone in males and estrogen and progesterone in females. These hormones control the development and functioning of the reproductive structures, as well as the menstrual cycle in females.
Overall, the genital system plays a vital role in human reproduction by ensuring the continuity of life through the production and transfer of genetic material.
Common Misspellings for GENITAL SYSTEM
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Etymology of GENITAL SYSTEM
The word "genital" comes from the Latin term "genitalis", which is derived from the Latin word "genitus". "Genitus" means "begotten" or "born", and it is related to the Latin verb "gignere", meaning "to beget". The term "genital" has been used since the 14th century to refer to sexual organs or reproductive organs.
The word "system" traces its origins to the Greek word "systema", which means "organized body" or "whole compounded of parts". It entered the English language in the 17th century and refers to a group of related or interconnected things with a specific function.
Therefore, the term "genital system" refers to the reproductive system or the organs and structures involved in sexual reproduction.
Similar spelling words for GENITAL SYSTEM
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