Pronunciation: [ɡˈe͡ɪv bˈɒnd] (IPA) 
The correct spelling of the phrase "gave bond" is /ɡeɪv bɒnd/. "Gave" is spelled with a "g" followed by a "v" which represents the "v" sound in the phonetic transcription. "Bond" is spelled with a "b" and an "n" which represents the "n" sound at the end of the word. In legal terms, "gave bond" means to provide or post a bond as collateral for a debt or to guarantee fulfillment of an obligation.
"Gave bond" is a legal term used to describe the act of providing a legally binding agreement or guarantee to a court or authority. This agreement or guarantee involves the provision of a sum of money, property, or other assets as collateral to ensure the fulfillment of particular obligations.
When an individual or organization "gives bond," it typically means that they have provided a financial security or pledge in order to secure their appearance in court, comply with certain conditions, or fulfill future obligations as specified by the court or a legal authority. This is often required when a person has been charged with a crime or is involved in a legal dispute that requires legal guarantees.
The specific terms of the bond, such as the amount to be paid or the conditions attached to it, are usually set by the court or the relevant legal authority based on factors such as the severity of the charges, flight risk, previous criminal history, and other relevant factors.
If the individual or organization fails to fulfill their obligations or meet the required conditions, the bond may be forfeited, resulting in the loss of the pledged amount or assets. Conversely, if the obligations are fulfilled or conditions are met, the bond is typically returned or discharged at the conclusion of the legal proceedings.
The phrase "gave bond" is a combination of two words with different etymologies:
1. Gave: The word "gave" comes from the Old English word "giefan", which means "to give" or "to grant". It has remained largely unchanged in its meaning throughout the centuries.
2. Bond: The word "bond" has a more complex etymology. It can be traced back to the Old English word "bund", meaning "an obligation, a chain, or something that binds". It is thought to have originated from the same Germanic root as "band" or "bind". Over time, the meaning of "bond" evolved to refer specifically to a legal or financial agreement that binds two parties together.
When the two words "gave" and "bond" are combined, as in "gave bond", it typically refers to an individual offering a legal obligation or promise.
