Gaullism is a political ideology named after Charles de Gaulle, a French statesman. The correct spelling of this word is /ɡɔːlɪz(ə)m/. The spellings of the last two syllables, "-lism," are simple enough, but the pronunciation of the first syllable can cause confusion. The double L is pronounced as a single L, as in "goal," while the U is silent. The word refers to the political philosophy that emphasizes France's independence and sovereignty, and its role as a major power.
Gaullism refers to the political ideology and movement associated with the ideas and principles of Charles de Gaulle, a prominent figure in French history. As a dictionary definition, Gaullism can be understood as a political philosophy that encompasses various values and beliefs.
At its core, Gaullism is characterized by a strong emphasis on French national sovereignty and independence. It upholds the idea that France should play a leading role on the global stage, maintaining its own identity and asserting its interests without being subordinate to larger powers. Gaullists are proponents of a self-reliant and assertive foreign policy, advocating for a balance between maintaining alliances and safeguarding national sovereignty.
Furthermore, Gaullism promotes a strong executive power, often favoring a centralized government. It places great importance on the role of the President, seeing the position as crucial for safeguarding national interests and making decisive decisions in times of crisis.
In terms of socioeconomic policies, Gaullism embraces aspects of social conservatism and economic pragmatism. It seeks to strike a balance between economic liberalism and social welfare, blending free-market principles with measures to ensure social equity and national solidarity.
Overall, Gaullism represents a political philosophy that combines nationalism, independence, a strong executive, and an amalgamation of economic liberalism and social welfare. It has left a significant impact on French politics and continues to shape debates and policies within the country.
The word "Gaullism" is derived from the name of Charles de Gaulle, who was a prominent French statesman and military leader. Charles de Gaulle played a significant role in French politics during the 20th century, serving as the President of France from 1959 to 1969.
The term "Gaullism" refers to the political ideology associated with de Gaulle and his policies. It encompasses various principles such as national sovereignty, strong executive authority, independent foreign policy, and the promotion of France's interests on the global stage.
Due to de Gaulle's influence and the impact of his policies, the term "Gaullism" emerged to describe the ideology associated with his leadership style and political philosophy.