The word "gastrotome" refers to a surgical instrument used to cut into the stomach. The spelling of this word is represented using IPA phonetic transcription as /ɡæstrətəʊm/. The first syllable is pronounced with a hard "g" sound, while the second syllable contains the vowel sound "æ" followed by a "s" and "t" sound. The final syllable contains the vowel sound "əʊ" followed by an "m" sound. The spelling represents the word's origin from "gastro-" meaning stomach and "-tome" meaning a cutting instrument.
A gastrotome is a medical instrument used to create an incision or perforation in the stomach or the wall of any hollow organ in the gastrointestinal tract. This device is primarily used during surgical procedures to gain access to the stomach or other parts of the digestive system. The word "gastrotome" is derived from the Greek words "gastro," meaning stomach, and "tome," meaning a cutting instrument.
The gastrotome typically consists of a sharp and pointed blade that is designed to penetrate the organ's walls without causing excessive damage or bleeding. It may have a straight or curved design, depending on the specific surgical requirements. This instrument allows surgeons to puncture the stomach or an adjacent organ in a controlled manner, providing access for further intervention or examination.
Gastrotomes are commonly used in various surgical procedures such as gastrotomy, gastrostomy, or other gastrointestinal surgeries. They are typically made from high-quality surgical-grade stainless steel to ensure durability and sterility. To minimize tissue damage and promote healing, precision and accuracy are essential when using a gastrotome.
It is important to note that the use of a gastrotome requires significant medical expertise and should be performed by trained healthcare professionals such as surgeons or gastroenterologists. This instrument plays a vital role in the field of gastrointestinal surgery, aiding in diagnostic and therapeutic interventions and improving patient outcomes.
A knife for incising the stomach.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "gastrotome" is derived from two Greek roots: "gastro" meaning "stomach" and "tome" meaning "cutting instrument". "Gastro" is derived from the Greek word "gastēr" which translates to "stomach" or "belly". "Tome" is derived from the Greek word "tomē" which means "a cutting" or "to cut". When combined, "gastrotome" refers to a surgical instrument specifically designed for cutting into the stomach.