How Do You Spell GASSERECTOMY?

Pronunciation: [ɡˌasəɹˈɛktəmɪ] (IPA)

Correct spelling for the English word "gasserectomy" is [ɡˌasəɹˈɛktəmɪ], [ɡˌasəɹˈɛktəmɪ], [ɡ_ˌa_s_ə_ɹ_ˈɛ_k_t_ə_m_ɪ] (IPA phonetic alphabet).

GASSERECTOMY Meaning and Definition

  1. Gasserectomy is a medical term that refers to the surgical removal of the Gasserian ganglion, also known as the trigeminal ganglion. The trigeminal ganglion is a cluster of nerve cell bodies located within the skull, near the base of the brain. It is responsible for transmitting sensory information from the face to the brain, and is associated with the trigeminal nerve, the largest cranial nerve.

    Gasserectomy is usually performed as a treatment for severe and chronic facial pain, particularly in cases of trigeminal neuralgia. Trigeminal neuralgia is a condition characterized by intense, shooting pain in the face, often triggered by normal activities such as speaking, chewing, or even a gentle touch. This condition can severely interfere with a person's quality of life, making it difficult to eat, talk, or engage in regular daily activities.

    During a gasserectomy procedure, the surgeon removes the trigeminal ganglion to disrupt the transmission of pain signals to the brain. This can effectively alleviate or significantly reduce the facial pain experienced by the patient. However, gasserectomy is considered a last resort treatment option, as it is an invasive procedure with potential risks and complications.

    Overall, gasserectomy is a surgical intervention that involves the removal of the trigeminal ganglion, aimed at relieving severe facial pain in cases of trigeminal neuralgia.

  2. Excision of the Gasserian ganglion, or ganglion semilunare.

    A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

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