GANDHARVA Meaning and
Definition
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Gandharva, in Hindu mythology and Indian classical music, refers to a supernatural celestial being, often depicted as a singer or musician. The term "gandharva" comes from Sanskrit, where "gandha" means "fragrance" and "rava" means "sound" or "noise". The word is also associated with musicians, who are believed to possess a melodious voice.
In Hindu mythology, gandharvas are considered one of the celestial beings who inhabit the heavenly realms, along with gods and demigods. They are known to possess immense musical talent, captivating the spirits and creating a harmonious environment. In some scriptures, they are mentioned as the attendants and songs rejuvenate the gods and inhabitants of heaven.
In the context of Indian classical music, gandharva refers to a specific musical mode, known as "gandharva music". This musical style is believed to be one of the oldest forms of music in India and is associated with the gandharvas themselves.
Gandharva music is characterized by its focus on vocal melody and improvisation. It is considered to be a form of spiritual music that can elevate the listener's consciousness. It often incorporates a unique blend of ragas (melodic scales) and talas (rhythmic patterns) to create a mesmerizing experience.
Overall, gandharva represents a celestial being associated with music, fragrance, and harmony in Hindu mythology. It also signifies a specific ancient musical tradition in Indian classical music.
Etymology of GANDHARVA
The word "gandharva" has its origins in Sanskrit, an ancient Indo-Aryan language. It is composed of two parts: "gandha", meaning fragrance or smell, and "arva", which means a man or person. Combined, "gandharva" roughly translates to "the fragrant one" or "the fragrance of a person".
In Hindu mythology and Indian philosophy, "gandharvas" are celestial beings associated with music, melody, and beauty. They are often depicted as heavenly musicians and guardians of natural environments, who possess the ability to sing and play enchanting music. The term "gandharva" is also used to refer to their musical style and the celestial music they produce.
