GAFFER Meaning and
Definition
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Gaffer, derived from the word "grandfather," is a noun that refers to a person who holds a position of authority or is in charge of a particular group or enterprise. It typically denotes someone who is experienced, skilled, and respected in their field. While the term "gaffer" can be used in various contexts, it is most commonly associated with the entertainment industry, specifically film and television production.
In the realm of filmmaking, a gaffer is responsible for the management and coordination of the lighting department. They work closely with the director of photography (DP) to create the desired lighting setup for a scene. The gaffer oversees a team of electricians and grips who help execute the lighting plan. They make decisions on the types of lights and equipment to be used, as well as their placement and direction. Moreover, the gaffer ensures the safety of the crew by effectively managing electrical connections and adhering to industry standards.
Outside of the entertainment industry, "gaffer" can be used to describe a boss or supervisor in various trades or professions. It signifies an individual who not only possesses deep knowledge and expertise in their domain but also possesses strong leadership skills and the ability to direct and motivate a team. In this context, a gaffer is often highly respected and trusted by their subordinates for their wisdom and guidance.
Overall, "gaffer" is a term that encapsulates a person with great authority, knowledge, and expertise in their field, particularly in the entertainment industry but also in other professions.
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A word formerly applied to an aged man in humble life; a name given to a foreman or oversman.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Etymology of GAFFER
The word "gaffer" has its origins in the 16th century and is derived from the Middle English word "gaf", which means "old man" or "chief". It eventually evolved into "gaffer" around the 17th century, referring to an older man or a respected elder.
In the context of the film industry, "gaffer" specifically refers to the chief lighting technician or the head of the electrical department. This usage originated in the early 20th century, as the role of the gaffer was often carried out by an experienced and older professional, hence the association with the term's original meaning of an older or chief person.
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