The term "fused grid" refers to a type of urban design that integrates multiple modes of transportation and land uses into a cohesive network. Its spelling can be explained using IPA phonetic transcription as /fjuzd ɡrɪd/. The initial consonant cluster "fj" represents a voiceless labio-palatal fricative followed by a voiced postalveolar affricate. The vowel in the first syllable is the diphthong "u" followed by "z" pronounced as a voiced alveolar fricative while the second syllable is pronounced with a short "i" and a voiced alveolar plosive "d". The final syllable is pronounced with the vowel sound "i" and the consonant cluster "d" pronounced as a dental fricative.
Fused grid is an urban planning and design concept that aims to create a more sustainable and interconnected street network. It is characterized by a unique layout that combines the traditional grid pattern with a curvilinear street pattern, resulting in a more efficient and people-friendly environment.
In a fused grid, the street network is organized into smaller cells or blocks, with each block typically consisting of a looped or curved road. These blocks are then interconnected through a grid of straight or slightly curved roads, forming a fused grid pattern. This design allows for multiple route options and improved connectivity, making it easier for pedestrians, cyclists, and vehicles to navigate the area.
The fused grid concept prioritizes walkability and sustainability by creating a balanced transportation network. It promotes the use of non-motorized transportation by providing direct routes and reducing the overall distance required to reach destinations. Additionally, the curved roads within each block discourage speeding, creating safer streets for both pedestrians and vehicles.
This concept also emphasizes the integration of mixed land uses within each block to encourage a vibrant and diverse urban environment. It often includes public spaces, parks, and community amenities within a short walking distance, fostering social interaction and community cohesion.
Overall, the fused grid represents a departure from the traditional grid pattern and offers an innovative solution to improve urban connectivity, livability, and sustainability.
The term "fused grid" is a planning and urban design concept that refers to a specific type of street network arrangement, characterized by an interconnected grid pattern with curved streets. However, the term "fused grid" itself does not have a direct etymology as it is a relatively recent term coined in the field of urban planning and design.
The concept of the fused grid was developed by Canadian planner and architect K. W. Axel in the late 1990s. The fused grid design emerged as an alternative to the traditional hierarchical street networks, such as the gridiron or cul-de-sac layouts. It aims to create a more connected and walkable neighborhood by combining elements of both grid and cul-de-sac systems.