FUNCTIONAL DISEASE Meaning and
Definition
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Functional disease, also known as a functional disorder, refers to a medical condition that affects the normal functioning of a bodily system or organ but does not have any identifiable structural or biochemical abnormalities. It is a term used in medical terminology to describe a group of disorders that primarily manifest as disturbances in the normal processes or activities of the body rather than as a result of any specific pathological or structural damage.
Functional diseases are typically characterized by a range of symptoms that can vary widely from person to person and may include pain, discomfort, altered function, or abnormal sensations. These conditions often involve the malfunctioning of the nervous, digestive, respiratory, cardiovascular, or musculoskeletal systems.
Unlike organic diseases, which can be identified through diagnostic tests or imaging studies, functional diseases rely mainly on the patient's reported symptoms and clinical assessment. While the exact cause of functional diseases is not always clear, factors such as genetics, environmental factors, lifestyle choices, and psychosocial factors can play a role.
Treatment for functional diseases typically involves managing symptoms and improving the overall quality of life for the individual. This may include a combination of lifestyle changes, medications to alleviate symptoms, physical therapy, psychological interventions, and patient education.
Overall, functional disease refers to a medical condition characterized by abnormal functioning of a bodily system without an identifiable structural cause, posing clinical challenges in diagnosis and treatment compared to organic diseases.
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A disease manifested by disorder in the functions of the several organs or tissues, but in which no lesion or change in structure can be determined; usually some form of neurosis.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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In med., the derangement of an organ arising from a cause external to itself, as when indigestion causes functional derangement of the heart, brain, &c.; opposed to organic disease, in which the organ itself is affected; a term merely expressing ignorance of the cause and nature of the disease.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for FUNCTIONAL DISEASE
- dunctional disease
- cunctional disease
- vunctional disease
- gunctional disease
- tunctional disease
- runctional disease
- fynctional disease
- fhnctional disease
- fjnctional disease
- finctional disease
- f8nctional disease
- f7nctional disease
- fubctional disease
- fumctional disease
- fujctional disease
- fuhctional disease
- funxtional disease
- funvtional disease
- funftional disease
- fundtional disease
Etymology of FUNCTIONAL DISEASE
The term "functional disease" is a medical term used to describe health conditions or symptoms that are not associated with any known structural or organic abnormalities in the body. The etymology of the term can be broken down as follows:
1. Functional: The term "functional" is derived from the Latin word "functio", meaning "performance" or "execution". It pertains to the normal operation or working of a bodily system or organ.
2. Disease: The word "disease" stems from the Old French term "desaise", which is a combination of "des-" (meaning "without") and "aise" (meaning "ease" or "comfort"). Disease refers to a disorder, illness, or abnormal condition affecting the body or mind.
Hence, the term "functional disease" indicates a condition characterized by abnormal functioning or performance of a bodily system or organ, despite the absence of any observable structural or organic abnormalities.
Similar spelling word for FUNCTIONAL DISEASE
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