The spelling of the term "full toss" is relatively straightforward. It is written using the standard English alphabet and consists of the two words "full" and "toss." The phonetic transcription of this term, using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), is /fʊl tɒs/. This indicates that the first syllable is pronounced with a short "u" sound, and the second syllable is pronounced with a short "o" sound. The word "toss" is stressed on the second syllable. Overall, "full toss" refers to a type of delivery in cricket, where the ball is bowled with a full trajectory and bounces just before reaching the batsman.
A 'full toss' is a widely used term in cricket, representing a specific type of delivery bowled by a fast bowler or spinner. This delivery is characterized by being bowled at a length where the ball reaches the batsman at a level just above the knee or waist, making it easier for the batsman to hit it. The term 'full' refers to the length of the delivery, indicating that it is pitched closer to the batsman, minimizing the scope for the ball to bounce significantly before reaching the batsman.
In terms of its execution, a full toss is unintended by the bowler as it is considered an undesirable or faulty delivery. Ideally, bowlers aim to produce deliveries that are above waist-height, providing a tougher challenge for the batsman to time and play shots effectively. A full toss often provides the batsman with an opportunity to score runs freely or launch the ball for a boundary or maximum.
While a full toss might occasionally be a deliberate tactic by the bowler aiming to deceive the batsman or induce a false shot, it is generally viewed as a mistake or error on the bowler's part. The batsman usually tries to seize this opportunity to score runs easily or dispatch the ball to the boundary, making it a prized delivery to face.
The etymology of the term "full toss" comes from the game of cricket. "Full" in this context means a delivery (pitch) that is directed towards the batsman at or near a maximum distance away from the bowler. The word "toss" refers to the action of throwing or tossing the ball towards the batsman. Therefore, "full toss" describes a delivery in which the ball is thrown or tossed towards the batsman at a maximum distance without bouncing or hitting the pitch first.