FUKUROKUJU Meaning and
Definition
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Fukurokuju is a mythical figure of Japanese folklore, often depicted as one of the Seven Lucky Gods (Shichifukujin). The name Fukurokuju is derived from three Chinese words: "fuku" which means happiness or good fortune, "roku" which signifies wealth or prosperity, and "ju" which stands for longevity or long life. As a result, Fukurokuju is regarded as the deity of wisdom, wealth, and longevity.
In art, Fukurokuju is commonly portrayed as an elderly man with an elongated forehead and a white beard, often carrying a staff or a scroll. He is usually seen with a small, domed-shaped black hat and wears traditional Japanese robes. Fukurokuju is sometimes associated with the crane, a symbol of longevity, and is often shown accompanied by this majestic bird.
Worship of Fukurokuju signifies the desire for a blessed and prosperous life, with emphasis on acquiring knowledge, material wealth, and enjoying a long and healthy existence. People pray to him for wisdom in decision-making, success in business or studies, and to live a life free from ailments.
Overall, Fukurokuju is an influential and highly revered figure in Japanese mythology who represents the trinity of good fortune, wealth, and longevity. His presence embodies the aspirations of individuals seeking a fruitful life filled with knowledge, affluence, and vitality.
Etymology of FUKUROKUJU
The word "Fukurokuju" is a Japanese term. Its etymology can be traced back to three Chinese deities: Fukurokujin, Luk Xing, and Jurojin.
1. Fukurokujin: The primary deity associated with Fukurokuju is Fukurokujin, which translates to "god of blessings and longevity". Fukurokujin is an incarnation of the Chinese deity named Wenshu Pusa (Manjusri Bodhisattva in Sanskrit), who is associated with wisdom. The word "fukuroku" in Fukurokujin means "happiness", "fortune", or "blessings", and "ju" means "long life". Thus, Fukurokuju represents a deity associated with happiness, blessings, and longevity.
