FRENCH PRESS Meaning and
Definition
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A French press, also known as a "press pot" or "plunger pot," is a type of coffee brewing device that is widely used to make a rich and flavorful cup of coffee. This method of coffee preparation is named after its origin in France and dates back to the mid-19th century.
The French press consists of a glass or stainless-steel cylindrical beaker, usually with a capacity of 8 to 12 cups, equipped with a plunger and a fine mesh filter. The process of making coffee with a French press involves coarsely ground coffee beans and hot water. The coffee grounds are placed in the beaker, followed by the addition of hot water. The plunger, fitted with a mesh filter, is then inserted into the beaker to separate the brewed coffee from the grounds once the desired brewing time has elapsed.
Unlike other brewing methods that employ paper filters, the French press allows the coffee oils and sediments in the liquid to pass through, resulting in a full-bodied and robust flavor profile. The prolonged contact time between the water and the coffee grounds in a French press also gives the beverage a rich aroma and intense flavor. This brewing method offers versatility as users can control variables such as water temperature, steeping time, and coffee-to-water ratio to suit their personal taste preferences.
Today, the French press has gained popularity worldwide as a simple and convenient device that allows coffee enthusiasts to brew a strong and satisfying cup of coffee at home or on the go.
Etymology of FRENCH PRESS
The term "French press" has its origin in the mid-20th century and refers to a coffee brewing device. The etymology is not connected to France or the French language, but rather to the make and model of the appliance developed specifically for making coffee. Its design included a cylindrical glass beaker with a plunger and a fine mesh filter, which was created by an Italian designer named Attilio Calimani in 1929. The term "French press" came into use later, when the style and design of his coffee maker became popularized in France, and eventually, it became a widely recognized term in the English language for this brewing method.
