FREETHOUGHT Meaning and
Definition
-
Freethought is a philosophical viewpoint that encompasses the concept of forming opinions and beliefs based on reason, logic, and evidence rather than on dogma, tradition, or authority. It is an intellectual approach that encourages individuals to think critically and independently, questioning established ideas and ideologies to arrive at their own conclusions.
In freethought, there is an emphasis on skeptically examining religious, social, political, and scientific paradigms to determine their validity. It promotes the exploration of diverse perspectives and encourages open-mindedness in evaluating different viewpoints. Freethinkers value intellectual autonomy and recognize the importance of intellectual inquiry and discourse in the pursuit of truth.
Freethought is often associated with secularism and a rejection of religious orthodoxy, although it is not confined to religious matters alone. It extends to numerous areas of human knowledge and encompasses a wide range of disciplines, including philosophy, science, ethics, and politics. Freethinkers strive to base their understanding of reality on reason, empirical evidence, and critical thinking rather than on faith or superstition.
Overall, freethought represents a commitment to the pursuit of knowledge, individual autonomy, and intellectual freedom. It promotes an open dialogue that challenges preconceived ideas and encourages the constant pursuit of truth through independent and reasoned thought.
Etymology of FREETHOUGHT
The word "freethought" is composed of two components: "free" and "thought".
The term "free" comes from the Old English word "freo", which means "free" or "liberated". It has its origins in the Germanic language group, specifically the West Germanic languages.
The word "thought" is derived from the Old English word "thōht", which refers to the act of thinking or contemplation. It is ultimately related to the Old English word "thencan", meaning "to think".
The combination of these two components, "free" and "thought", gives us the term "freethought". "Freethought" emerged as a word in the 17th century to describe a philosophy or worldview that emphasizes individual reasoning and skepticism towards authority, particularly in matters of religion.
