FREE SOFTWARE Meaning and
Definition
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Free software refers to computer software that is distributed along with its source code and certain freedoms that allow users to use, modify, and distribute it freely. This definition is based on the concepts of the Free Software Foundation (FSF) and the Open Source Initiative (OSI).
Free software grants users several key freedoms. Firstly, the freedom to run the software as desired, for any purpose. Secondly, the freedom to study and modify the software's source code, enabling users to understand how it works and make changes to suit their requirements. Thirdly, the freedom to distribute copies of the software to others, allowing them to benefit from the same freedoms. Lastly, the freedom to distribute modified versions of the software, enabling the community to collaborate and improve upon its functionality.
Free software differs from proprietary software, where the source code is typically kept secret and users have limited rights or restrictions on how they can use, modify, or redistribute the software. Free software provides a more open and inclusive model of software development, emphasizing user freedom, community collaboration, and transparency.
Examples of popular free software include the Linux operating system, the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), the LibreOffice productivity suite, and the Mozilla Firefox web browser. Free software has played a significant role in enabling technological advancements, fostering innovation, and promoting accessibility and equality in the digital age.
Common Misspellings for FREE SOFTWARE
- dree software
- cree software
- vree software
- gree software
- tree software
- rree software
- feee software
- fdee software
- ffee software
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Etymology of FREE SOFTWARE
The term "free software" originated in the 1980s within the context of the free software movement, led by the computer programmer and activist Richard Stallman. The etymology of the word can be understood as follows:
The word "free" refers to the concept of freedom rather than price. Stallman originally used the term "free software" to emphasize users' freedom to run, copy, distribute, study, change, and improve the software. The emphasis was on the rights and liberties of software users rather than the cost of the software.
To contrast the meaning of "free" as in freedom, Stallman also coined the term "free software" as "free as in speech, not as in beer", drawing a distinction between the concept of software liberty and gratis (free of charge) software.
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