FREE LORD Meaning and
Definition
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Free lord refers to an individual who possesses significant social and legal privileges within a feudal society. In medieval times, the term was commonly used to describe a landowner or nobleman who held an estate or manor and enjoyed certain rights and freedoms not available to lower-ranking individuals.
A free lord typically had the freedom to administer justice, collect taxes, and govern his land as he saw fit, subject only to the authority of the king or other higher-ranking nobles. Moreover, a free lord had the privilege of raising and maintaining his own military force, granting him a level of independence and power.
The status of being a free lord was often hereditary, meaning that these privileges were passed down through generations. However, it was also possible for individuals to acquire the status of free lord through personal achievements or royal favor.
While a free lord enjoyed numerous privileges, his position also came with responsibilities. He was expected to provide military support to his king or overlord, participate in feudal obligations such as attending court or contributing to military campaigns, and maintain the welfare of his subjects, often in the form of protection and governance.
In summary, a free lord was a high-ranking noble who possessed certain legal and social privileges within a feudal society. Their autonomy, wealth, and military power made them crucial figures in the social and political fabric of medieval Europe.
Etymology of FREE LORD
The term "free lord" does not have a specific etymology in the English language. It seems to be rather a combination of two words: "free" and "lord".
The word "free" comes from the Old English word "freo", which means "not in bondage, at liberty". It has been used in various contexts to indicate independence or absence of constraints.
The word "lord" has origins in Old English as well, derived from the Old English word "hlāford", which was used to refer to a ruler or a master. Over time, it came to represent a person who had authority or control over others.
When combined, "free lord" could be understood to mean an independent or liberated ruler or someone who has dominance without constraints. However, without a specific context or historical usage, it is difficult to provide a more precise etymology for this particular combination of words.
