FREDERICK SANGER Meaning and
Definition
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Frederick Sanger (1918-2013) was an English biochemist who made significant contributions to the field of molecular biology, particularly in the area of DNA sequencing. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential scientists of the 20th century. Sanger's groundbreaking work revolutionized genetic research and laid the foundation for the Human Genome Project.
Sanger is best known for developing the "Sanger sequencing" method, which allowed scientists to accurately determine the sequence of nucleotides in a DNA molecule. This technique, also known as "chain termination method," involves synthesizing DNA fragments of varying lengths and then using gel electrophoresis to separate and analyze the fragments based on their size. Sanger's method of DNA sequencing enabled scientists to sequence the entire human genome and decipher the genetic code.
For his remarkable contributions, Frederick Sanger received two Nobel Prizes in Chemistry, becoming one of only four individuals to achieve this feat. He first received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1958 for his work on the structure of proteins, particularly his elucidation of the structure of insulin. He later received his second Nobel Prize in 1980 for his development of the Sanger sequencing method.
Frederick Sanger's pioneering work in DNA sequencing has had a profound impact on genetics, medicine, and biotechnology, enabling researchers to uncover genetic information that continues to advance our understanding of human health and diseases.
Common Misspellings for FREDERICK SANGER
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Etymology of FREDERICK SANGER
The word "Frederick Sanger" does not have an etymology of its own as it is a proper noun, referring to a specific person.
However, "Frederick" is a given name of Germanic origin. It is derived from the Old High German name "Friduric", which is composed of the elements "fridu" meaning "peace" and "ric" meaning "ruler" or "king". So, "Frederick" can be interpreted to mean "peaceful ruler" or "peaceful king".
"Sanger" is a surname of English origin. It is an occupational surname which signifies someone involved in the trade of singing. It comes from the Middle English word "sanger" which means a "singer" or "songwriter".
Combined, "Frederick Sanger" refers to the person of Frederick Sanger and doesn't hold a specific etymological meaning.
