The term "found object" refers to an object that has been discovered and repurposed for artistic or aesthetic value. Its spelling is straightforward, with "found" being pronounced /faʊnd/ and "object" being pronounced /ˈɒbdʒɛkt/. The stress falls on the first syllable of "object." Interestingly, the term can also be referred to as an "objet trouvé," which is the French equivalent. The spelling of the French term follows traditional French spelling patterns, with the stress on the second syllable of "trouvé" and the use of diacritical marks to indicate French vowels.
A "found object" refers to any ordinary, pre-existing item or materials that have been discovered or selected by an artist and incorporated into an artistic composition or creation. These objects can range from commonplace everyday items to discarded or repurposed materials. Found objects are often utilized in the domain of modern and contemporary art, including movements such as Dada, Surrealism, and Pop Art.
The term "found" emphasizes the idea that these objects are not created by the artist themselves, but instead, found in their existing state. They can be anything from natural elements like rocks or shells to man-made objects like furniture, tools, or even random debris. The artist consciously chooses and collects these items, recognizing their inherent visual or conceptual potential. By presenting these objects within an art context, the artist aims to transform their meaning or significance.
Found objects are often altered or combined with other elements to create thought-provoking artworks that challenge traditional notions of artistic creation. Through this practice, artists strive to redefine and question the boundaries of art, questioning the value and purpose of everyday objects. The incorporation of found objects can also be seen as a way for artists to comment on consumer culture, identity, and the notion of originality.
Overall, the concept of found objects highlights the artist's ability to reimagine the potential beauty and meaning of existing elements, encouraging viewers to reconsider their perspectives and engage with the world in a new light.
The word "found object" originates from the practice of artists using discarded or everyday objects as artistic material in their work. It became popularized by the Dada movement in the early 20th century. The term itself is a combination of two words:
1. "Found": The word "found" refers to the act of discovering or coming across something unexpectedly or by chance. In the context of art, it refers to objects encountered in everyday life that are not initially intended as artistic materials but are repurposed or incorporated into artworks.
2. "Object": The term "object" refers to a physical item or thing. In the context of art, it can refer to any material or substance used by an artist to create their work.
Therefore, the term "found object" describes the process of finding and utilizing ordinary or discarded items, considering them as artistic objects worthy of incorporation into visual art, installations, or sculptures.