FOSFOMYCIN Meaning and
Definition
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Fosfomycin is an antibiotic with broad-spectrum activity against a variety of bacteria. It is classified as a phosphonic acid derivative and is commonly used for the treatment of urinary tract infections caused by susceptible organisms.
Fosfomycin works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis, specifically by blocking the enzyme enolpyruvyl transferase, which is involved in the first step of peptidoglycan biosynthesis. This disruption prevents the bacteria from forming a proper cell wall, leading to cell death.
Fosfomycin is typically administered orally or intravenously and is well-absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. It is excreted relatively unchanged in the urine, making it an effective treatment for infections in the urinary system. Its unique chemical structure and mechanism of action contribute to its effectiveness against a wide range of bacteria, including both Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms.
This antibiotic is considered a safe and effective therapeutic option for treating uncomplicated urinary tract infections, including those caused by multi-drug resistant bacteria. Due to its low development of bacterial resistance and its favorable safety profile, fosfomycin has emerged as a valuable treatment choice, especially in cases where other antibiotics may be ineffective. However, it is important to note that fosfomycin should be used judiciously and as directed by a healthcare professional to avoid misuse and the development of resistance.
Common Misspellings for FOSFOMYCIN
- dosfomycin
- cosfomycin
- vosfomycin
- gosfomycin
- tosfomycin
- rosfomycin
- fisfomycin
- fksfomycin
- flsfomycin
- fpsfomycin
- f0sfomycin
- f9sfomycin
- foafomycin
- fozfomycin
- foxfomycin
- fodfomycin
- foefomycin
- fowfomycin
- fosdomycin
- foscomycin
Etymology of FOSFOMYCIN
The word "Fosfomycin" has a Greek and Latin origin.
The term "fosfo" comes from the Greek word "phosphoros", meaning "light-bringer". In chemistry, "phosphoros" is associated with the element phosphorus, which has been derived from the Greek word "phosphoros" because it reacts to light, emitting a glowing effect. This Greek root is used to indicate the presence of phosphorus in various compounds.
The term "mycin" is derived from the Latin word "myces", which means "fungus". It is often used as a suffix to indicate the presence of an antibiotic or antibacterial substance derived from fungi.
Combining these two elements, "Fosfomycin" signifies a compound containing phosphorus with antibacterial properties derived from fungi.
Similar spelling word for FOSFOMYCIN
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