Formolizing is a term derived from the noun "formol," which refers to a formaldehyde solution used as a preservative or disinfectant. When applied in the context of "formolizing," it typically encompasses the act or process of treating or preserving biological specimens or objects with formaldehyde. This procedure involves using a solution of formaldehyde, commonly referred to as formol, to fix and stabilize the tissues or substances for prolonged storage or examination.
Formolizing enables the preservation of various biological samples, such as tissues, organs, or organisms, by preventing decay or deterioration. By immersing or applying the formol solution to the specimens, it acts as a chemical fixative, cross-linking the proteins within the tissues, thereby preventing their degradation and maintaining their structural integrity. This process ensures that the samples can be stored or examined over extended periods without significant deterioration or decay.
Furthermore, formolizing is widely used in medical and scientific fields, particularly in histology, pathology, and anatomy, where it facilitates the creation of permanent microscopic slides or the preservation of anatomical specimens. The formolized samples can be further processed, such as embedding in paraffin or plastic for sectioning, staining, or biochemical analyses. The preservation achieved through formolizing aids in enabling accurate observation, examination, and scientific study of the specimens at a later time, contributing to advancements in various disciplines and research areas.
