Pronunciation: [fˈɔːkte͡ɪl] (IPA) 
The word "Forktail" is spelled as /fɔ:ktel/ in IPA phonetic transcription. It consists of two parts; "fork" and "tail". The word "fork" is spelled as /fɔ:k/ which refers to a tool used for eating or digging, while "tail" is spelled as /teɪl/ which is the part of an animal's body that extends from the end of its back. The combination of these two words creates a new meaning, which refers to a bird with a distinctive forked tail.
Forktail refers to a small-sized insectivorous bird species belonging to the family Muscicapidae, primarily found in the Asian continent. The name "forktail" is derived from their unique tail morphology, characterized by elongated central tail feathers with a distinct narrow forked appearance. These birds typically exhibit a short and stout body structure with a length ranging from 15 to 19 centimeters.
Forktails have various physical traits that aid in their identification. They possess a dark plumage, usually in shades of black or dark brown, with a contrasting white belly. The distinctive forked tail is often accompanied by white spots or stripes, adding to their recognizable features. Additionally, these birds are characterized by a relatively large head with a short bill.
The habitat preferences of forktails typically include fast-flowing streams, rivers, and forested areas near water bodies. They are adept at perching on rocks or low branches near water, making frequent short flights to catch insects or small invertebrates. Their diet predominantly consists of insects, worms, larvae, and other small aquatic organisms found in their natural habitat.
Forktails are known for their unique behavioral characteristics, including their ability to be territorial and elusive. They often emit soft, high-pitched calls or songs near their nesting areas. Their breeding habits vary among species, but generally involve building cup-shaped nests on steep banks or near riversides.
In conclusion, forktail refers to a small bird species with distinct forked tails, found primarily in Asia. They possess various physical and behavioral traits that contribute to their identification and conservation.
A salmon in its fourth year.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "forktail" is a combination of two separate words, "fork" and "tail".
The term "fork" comes from the Old English word "forca", which refers to a utensil or tool with two or more prongs. Over time, "forca" evolved into "fork" in Middle English, retaining its meaning of a pronged instrument used for picking up or holding food.
The word "tail", on the other hand, originates from the Old English word "tæġel", which meant "tale" or "long, slender part extending from the back". As time went on, "tæġel" transformed into "tail", maintaining its essence of referring to the trailing part of an animal, typically extending beyond the body.
When these two words are combined, "forktail" is born.
