The word "foreign resident" is spelled as /ˈfɒr.ɪn ˈrɛz.ɪ.dənt/ in IPA phonetic transcription. Each syllable is pronounced with stress on the first sound, "for" and "rez", respectively. The first syllable "for" is pronounced with the "or" sound, while the second syllable "eign" is pronounced with the "ei" sound. The "rez" in "resident" is pronounced with the "e" sound, and the final syllable is pronounced with the "dent" sound. The word refers to a person who lives in a country where they are not a citizen.
A "foreign resident" refers to an individual who resides or dwells in a country, region, or locality outside of their own nation of citizenship or origin. This term is commonly used in official contexts, legal systems, and immigration-related scenarios. It can denote a person who temporarily or permanently settles in a foreign country, irrespective of the purpose of their stay, such as work, study, family reunification, or retirement.
Foreign residents are not considered citizens of the country in which they reside. They are subject to immigration laws and regulations that may dictate the conditions and duration of their stay, including visa requirements, permits, and documentation. The classification of a foreign resident may vary depending on the legal status of their presence in a particular country, such as temporary residents, permanent residents, or non-residents.
Foreign residents often encounter distinct rights and responsibilities, including taxation, social benefits, and access to public services. They may have to comply with specific laws, register with immigration authorities, and abide by the rules governing their residency status. Foreign residents can contribute to the cultural, economic, and social fabric of their host country, bringing diverse perspectives and experiences that enrich their local communities.
The word "foreign resident" is a combination of two terms, each with their own etymology:
1. Foreign: The word "foreign" originated from the Old French word "forain" or "forest" meaning "outside, external, from abroad". It can be traced back to the Latin word "foris" meaning "outside" or "beyond". The sense of "foreign" as it relates to people or things from other countries developed around the 14th century.
2. Resident: The word "resident" comes from the Latin word "residens", which is the present participle of the verb "residere", meaning "to remain behind" or "to abide". It is a combination of the prefix "re-" (meaning "back" or "again") and the verb "sedere" (meaning "to sit" or "to remain").