The Forbidden City is a palace complex in Beijing, China. The spelling of the word "forbidden" is /fərˈbɪdən/. The first syllable is pronounced as "fur" but without the vowel sound in "uh." The second syllable is pronounced as "bid" with a short "i" sound. The final syllable is pronounced as "uhn" without the "g" sound. This iconic landmark was once closed off to the public and hence the name "forbidden." However, today it is a must-see attraction for visitors from all over the world.
The Forbidden City refers to a massive palace complex located in the heart of Beijing, China. It served as the imperial palace for over five centuries, housing the emperors and their households during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Spanning an impressive area of 178 acres, the Forbidden City stands as a symbol of the political power and architectural grandeur of ancient China.
The complex is surrounded by high walls and a deep moat, creating an aura of mystery and exclusivity. Its name, "Forbidden City," stems from the fact that it was once off-limits to ordinary citizens, imposing severe penalties on anyone who entered without permission. The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, showcases exceptional traditional Chinese architecture and craftsmanship, exhibiting a harmonious blend of ceremonial halls, palaces, pavilions, exquisite gardens, and imperial quarters.
Constructed using traditional methods and incorporating distinct architectural features, the Forbidden City embodies the principles of Feng Shui, reflecting balance, harmony, and the integration of man-made structures with nature. Its unique layout, with its symmetrical design and meticulous attention to detail, demonstrates the immense cultural and historical significance of the site.
Today, the Forbidden City is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most popular tourist destinations in China, attracting millions of visitors annually. It serves as a living testament to the splendor, grandeur, and opulence of the imperial era in Chinese history.
The term "Forbidden City" is a translation of the Chinese name "Zǐjìnchéng" (紫禁城). The word "Forbidden" comes from the English translation of the Chinese character "禁" (jìn), which means "prohibit" or "restrict".
The Chinese name "Zǐjìnchéng" can be directly translated as the "Purple Forbidden City". In traditional Chinese culture, the color purple was associated with the North Star, which symbolized the celestial center of the universe. The term "Zǐjìn" (紫禁) implies something sacred and imperial.
The "Forbidden City" was the imperial palace complex located in the heart of Beijing, China. It served as the residence for Chinese emperors and their households during the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1912) dynasties.