The phrase "for what" is spelled with the phonemes /f/ /ɔːr/ /w/ /ɒt/ in British English or /f/ /ɔr/ /wʌt/ in American English. The "f" is pronounced with the lips touching the upper teeth, followed by a long "o" sound, then a "w" sound made by rounding the lips while protruding them slightly. The final "t" is pronounced with a quick, percussive release of air. It is commonly used to inquire about the reason for something or to express confusion about a situation.
The phrase "for what" is an interrogative expression commonly used in English language to inquire about the purpose, reason, or motive behind specific actions, occurrences, or decisions. It seeks to obtain clarification or justification for something.
Inquisitively employed, "for what" is often used to question the motivation behind a particular event, action, or situation. For example, if someone were to say "He resigned his position. For what?", they are essentially asking why he decided to give up his post. It signifies an intent to understand the underlying cause or rationale behind the mentioned occurrence.
Furthermore, "for what" can also serve as an expression of incredulity or astonishment. In this context, the phrase is utilized to emphasize the apparent lack of reason or justification for something. For instance, if someone were to exclaim "You paid $1,000 for what?", they are expressing surprise and skepticism about the value or worth of the item or service in question.
In summary, "for what" is a versatile and commonly used phrase in English, functioning as an interrogative expression to seek clarification, justification, or to express incredulity. It effectively prompts the listener to provide further information or explanation regarding the purpose, reason, or motive behind a specific action, occurrence, or decision.
The phrase "for what" does not have a specific etymology on its own, as it is a combination of two words with their respective origins.
1. "For" is a preposition derived from Old English "for", which has Indo-European roots. It can be traced back to the Proto-Indo-European word "peri", meaning "through" or "forward". Throughout history, "for" has taken on various meanings, including "in favor of", "in exchange for", "because of", and "with respect to".
2. "What" is a pronoun that originates from Old English "hwæt" and shares its roots with the Proto-Germanic word "hwat". These words were used to refer to something unknown or unspecified. The etymology of "what" traces back to the Proto-Indo-European word "kʷód", meaning "who" or "what".