The word "forbidding" is commonly misspelled as "for bidding", causing confusion for many English speakers. The correct pronunciation of this word is /fərˈbɪd.ɪŋ/, with the stress on the second syllable. The prefix "for-" means "prohibiting" or "disallowing", while the verb "bid" means "to command or invite". When combined, "forbidding" means "to prohibit or make something unavailable". Remember this spelling by pronouncing each syllable clearly: "for-bid-ding".
"Forbidding" is an adjective that describes something as intimidating, threatening, or unwelcoming in appearance or character. It indicates an air of strictness or severity that discourages or deters people from approaching or engaging with it. This term can be used to describe things such as an imposing building, a fierce-looking person, or a foreboding atmosphere. It often implies a sense of danger, seriousness, or negative connotations associated with the subject matter.
The term "forbidding" can extend beyond physical appearances to describe actions, attitudes, or behaviors that are discouraging, oppressive, or restrictive. It suggests the presence of a prohibition or a command against a certain action or behavior, making it a synonym of words like "prohibitive," "intimidating," or "daunting." For example, a teacher with a forbidding attitude might discourage students from asking questions or seeking help.
In summary, "forbidding" refers to something that appears intimidating, threatening, unwelcoming, or oppressive. It carries connotations of strictness, severity, and a sense of deterrence. Whether pertaining to physical appearances or behaviors, the term indicates something that discourages or prohibits engagement or approach.
The word forbidding comes from the Middle English forbeden, which is derived from the Old English forbeodan. Forbeodan is a compound of the prefix for- meaning away, and beodan meaning to command, offer, or bid. The term originally meant to prohibit, restrict, or put a command against. Over time, forbidding has evolved to also mean unfriendly, unapproachable, or intimidating.