FOLSOM CULTURE Meaning and
Definition
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Folsom culture refers to an ancient archaeological culture that existed in North America during the Paleo-Indian period. It is named after the Folsom site in Folsom, New Mexico, where significant artifacts were discovered, shedding light on this distinct cultural group. The Folsom culture is believed to have emerged around 10,900-10,200 BCE and lasted for around 300 to 400 years.
This prehistoric cultural group is characterized by their distinctive stone tool technology, known as Folsom points. Folsom points are highly recognizable projectile points, typically made of chert or obsidian, known for their distinctive fluting, which allowed them to be more effective in hunting large mammals like bison and mammoths. The Folsom culture is often associated with the hunting of mega-fauna, which were large animals now extinct, such as the aforementioned bison and mammoth.
The Folsom people were highly skilled hunters and gatherers, adapting to the diverse habitats they inhabited, including grasslands and mountainous regions. Their sophisticated tools, such as fluted points and scrapers, indicate a complex tool-making technology. They also crafted utilitarian items like knives, scrapers, and perforators.
The Folsom culture represents a significant development in the archaeological understanding of early human populations in North America. Their innovative tool technology and hunting strategies reveal an advanced understanding of the environment and their ability to thrive in a changing landscape. The Folsom culture's legacy has contributed greatly to our knowledge of the ancient peopling of the Americas and their interactions with the natural world.
Common Misspellings for FOLSOM CULTURE
- dolsom culture
- colsom culture
- volsom culture
- golsom culture
- tolsom culture
- rolsom culture
- filsom culture
- fklsom culture
- fllsom culture
- fplsom culture
- f0lsom culture
- f9lsom culture
- foksom culture
- fopsom culture
- foosom culture
- folaom culture
- folzom culture
- folxom culture
- foldom culture
- foleom culture
Etymology of FOLSOM CULTURE
The word "Folsom" in "Folsom culture" originates from the location where evidence of this prehistoric culture was first discovered. Folsom is a small town in northern New Mexico, United States. In 1926, archaeologists discovered the first Folsom point, a distinctive type of stone projectile point utilized by this ancient culture during the Late Paleoindian period (around 10,000 to 8,000 BC). The Folsom point was initially found embedded in the remains of extinct bison, providing valuable insights into the hunting practices of the Folsom people. Consequently, the culture was named after the place of discovery and became known as the Folsom culture.
