FOLLICLES OF LANGERHANS Meaning and
Definition
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Follicles of Langerhans refers to specialized clusters of cells found within the islets of Langerhans, which are microscopic structures located in the pancreatic tissue. These islets are responsible for the production and regulation of important hormones in the body, particularly insulin. The specific cells within the islets of Langerhans known as follicles of Langerhans include alpha cells, beta cells, delta cells, and gamma cells.
The alpha cells are primarily responsible for synthesizing and secreting the hormone glucagon, which increases blood glucose levels. Beta cells, on the other hand, produce and release insulin, a hormone that helps to regulate blood sugar by allowing cells to absorb and use glucose from the bloodstream. Delta cells produce somatostatin, which inhibits the secretion of insulin and glucagon, helping to control the release of these hormones. Lastly, gamma cells secrete pancreatic polypeptide, which helps regulate pancreatic and gastrointestinal functions.
The importance of the follicles of Langerhans lies in their crucial role in maintaining blood glucose levels and overall metabolic homeostasis. Any disruption or dysfunction in these cells can lead to serious health conditions such as diabetes mellitus. Understanding the structure and function of the follicles of Langerhans is essential for studying and treating diseases related to pancreatic hormone regulation and metabolism.
Common Misspellings for FOLLICLES OF LANGERHANS
- Follicles of Langarhans
- Follicles of Langerhan
- Follicles of Laengerhans
- Follicules of Langerhans
- Follicles of Langernans
- Follicels of Langerhans
- Folicules of Langerhans
- Follikles of Langerhans
