Folklores refer to traditional stories, myths, legends, and customs that are orally transmitted and preserved within a specific community or culture. Derived from the words "folk" and "lore," the term encompasses a wide array of cultural expressions that demonstrate the beliefs, traditions, practices, and values of a particular society or group of people.
These folklores are typically passed down from one generation to another through word of mouth, songs, dances, rituals, and performances. They serve as an integral part of a community's cultural heritage and identity, reflecting the collective experiences and wisdom acquired over time.
Folklores often feature various characters such as heroes, villains, mythical beings, and animals that embody moral lessons, cultural norms, and societal values. These narratives may explain natural phenomena, historical events, and human experiences, providing insights into the beliefs, fears, and aspirations of a given culture.
Additionally, folklores are commonly used to promote cultural bonding and social cohesion within a community. They serve as a means of entertainment, education, and cultural preservation, offering a sense of continuity and connection to past generations.
As a rich and diverse aspect of human culture, folklores can vary greatly between different regions and cultures. They exist in countless forms, including fairy tales, fables, proverbs, songs, riddles, and superstitions. Studying and exploring folklores can provide valuable insights into the historical, social, and cultural contexts from which they emerge, enriching our understanding of human societies throughout history.
